To install Flutter in Visual Studio Code, follow these steps:
Step 1: Install Flutter SDK
- Visit the Flutter website (https://flutter.dev/) and download the Flutter SDK for your operating system.
- Extract the downloaded zip file to a desired location on your computer.
- Add the Flutter SDK's bin directory to your PATH variable. This allows you to run Flutter commands from the terminal.
- Verify the installation by opening a terminal and running the following command:
```
flutter doctor
```
This command checks your environment and displays a report on the status of Flutter installation. Fix any issues reported before proceeding.
Step 2: Install Dart SDK
- Flutter requires the Dart SDK to be installed. You can download it from the Dart website (https://dart.dev/get-dart).
- Follow the installation instructions specific to your operating system.
Step 3: Install Visual Studio Code
- Download and install Visual Studio Code from the official website (https://code.visualstudio.com/).
- Launch Visual Studio Code once the installation is complete.
Step 4: Install Flutter and Dart extensions
- Open Visual Studio Code.
- Click on the Extensions view on the sidebar (or press `Ctrl+Shift+X`).
- Search for "Flutter" in the extensions marketplace and click on the "Flutter" extension by the Flutter Team.
- Click the "Install" button to install the extension.
- Similarly, search for "Dart" in the extensions marketplace and click on the "Dart" extension by Dart Code.
- Click the "Install" button to install the extension.
Step 5: Create a new Flutter project
- Open the Command Palette in Visual Studio Code by pressing `Ctrl+Shift+P`.
- Type "Flutter: New Project" and select it from the options.
- Choose a location to create your new Flutter project.
- Wait for the project creation process to complete.
Step 6: Open the Flutter project in Visual Studio Code
- After the project is created, click on the "Open" button in the lower-right corner when prompted to open the project in Visual Studio Code.
- Alternatively, you can open Visual Studio Code, click on "File" in the top menu, and select "Open Folder" to manually navigate to the project directory and open it.
Step 7: Start coding with Flutter
- Once your project is open in Visual Studio Code, you can start coding Flutter apps using Dart programming language.
- Open the `lib/main.dart` file and modify it as needed to build your app.
- Use the Flutter extension's features like IntelliSense, debugging, hot reload, etc., to enhance your development experience.
That's it! You have successfully installed Flutter in Visual Studio Code and set up a new Flutter project. Now you can start building Flutter apps using Visual Studio Code as your IDE.